Modelling social norms in multiagent systems

نویسندگان

  • Henry Hexmoor
  • Satish Gunnu Venkata
  • Donald Hayes
چکیده

Social norms are cultural phenomena that naturally emerge in human societies and help prescribe and proscribe normative patterns of behavior. In recent times, the discipline of multiagent systems has been modeling social norms in artificial society of agents. This paper reviews norms in multiagent systems and then offers exploration of a series of norms in a simulated urban traffic setting. Using game theoretic concepts we define and offer an account of norm stability. Particularly in small groups, for the norm of cooperation to evolve and be stable, a relatively small number of individuals with cooperative attitude are needed. In contrast, in larger populations, to achieve stability larger proportion of cooperating individuals are required.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Regulative and Constitutive Norms in Normative Multiagent Systems

In this paper we introduce a formal framework for the construction of normative multiagent systems, based on Searle’s notion of the construction of social reality. Within the structure of normative multiagent systems we distinguish between regulative norms that describe obligations, prohibitions and permissions, and constitutive norms that regulate the creation of institutional facts as well as...

متن کامل

Attributing Mental Attitudes to the Normative Systems

The role of norms in the formalization of multiagent systems is to stabilize the behavior of a multiagent system, and thus they play the same role for such systems as intentions do for single agent systems. However, it is still an open problem whether they should be represented explicitly, for example in a deontic logic, or they can also be represented implicitly. Boella and Lesmo [1] propose a...

متن کامل

The Current State of Normative Agent-Based Systems

Recent years have seen an increase in the application of ideas from the social sciences to computational systems. Nowhere has this been more pronounced than in the domain of multiagent systems. Because multiagent systems are composed of multiple individual agents interacting with each other many parallels can be drawn to human and animal societies. One of the main challenges currently faced in ...

متن کامل

Normative Systems in Computer Science - Ten Guidelines for Normative Multiagent Systems

In this paper we introduce and discuss ten guidelines for the use of normative systems in computer science. We adopt a multiagent systems perspective, because norms are used to coordinate, organize, guide, regulate or control interaction among distributed autonomous systems. The first six guidelines are derived from the computer science literature. From the so-called ‘normchange’ definition of ...

متن کامل

A Review of Norms and Normative Multiagent Systems

Norms and normative multiagent systems have become the subjects of interest for many researchers. Such interest is caused by the need for agents to exploit the norms in enhancing their performance in a community. The term norm is used to characterize the behaviours of community members. The concept of normative multiagent systems is used to facilitate collaboration and coordination among social...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • J. Exp. Theor. Artif. Intell.

دوره 18  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006